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RESEARCH, HYPOTHESIS, TEST, SHIP

Shopify conversion rate optimization

Research, hypothesis, test, ship — a continuous programme rather than a one-off redesign. We agree which numbers we are moving before any design work starts, and every test either ships or is documented as a dead end.

Two product page variants side by side with the result

IN SHORT

  • CRO is a continuous programme, not a redesign — the metric is agreed before any work starts.
  • You need roughly 10,000 sessions and a few hundred conversions per variant per month for split testing to conclude in two to four weeks.
  • Below that threshold, research and qualitative evidence beat underpowered tests that never reach significance.
  • Tests run at least two full business cycles; stopping early on a good-looking result is the most common way teams fool themselves.
  • Winners ship permanently in theme code rather than living inside a third-party testing script.

Evidence before opinion

Every store we audit already contains the answer to what is wrong with it. Session recordings show people hunting for delivery information. On-site search is full of terms the navigation does not serve. Support tickets repeat the same three questions the product page failed to answer.

None of that requires a test. It requires someone to read it. A surprising amount of what gets sold as CRO is really just looking at what you already have — and then shipping the obvious fix rather than running a four-week experiment to confirm that customers would like to know when their order arrives.

Testing earns its place for the genuinely uncertain decisions, where reasonable people disagree and the stakes justify the wait.

How the programme runs

Six stages, repeating monthly. Stage one is where most of the value is.

  1. 01

    Research

    Analytics, session recordings, on-site search, checkout drop-off and support tickets. Most stores already contain the answer to what is wrong — it is just unread.

  2. 02

    Hypothesis

    Each idea written as a claim with evidence behind it and a metric attached: what we think is happening, why, what we will change, and what should move.

  3. 03

    Prioritise

    Scored on expected impact against build cost. The scoring is arithmetic, which makes the running order a calculation rather than an argument.

  4. 04

    Build and test

    Built in theme code. Where traffic supports a split test we run one for at least two business cycles; where it does not, we ship the better-evidenced version and measure before and after honestly.

  5. 05

    Ship or document

    Winners ship permanently. Losers go into the backlog with what we learned, so the same idea does not get re-proposed every year by someone new.

  6. 06

    Monthly review

    What shipped, what moved, what was a dead end, what is next. If a month produced nothing, the review says so.

Whether you should be split testing at all

The traffic threshold, honestly

You need roughly 10,000 sessions and a few hundred conversions per variant per month for a test to conclude within two to four weeks. That is the cadence that makes a programme work.

Below it, tests take months, and the temptation to call them early becomes overwhelming. A variant that is 20% up on day three is usually noise; the same variant is often flat by day twenty-one. More bad decisions come from stopping early than from any other testing mistake.

If your traffic is under the threshold, we will tell you, and we will run a research-led programme instead. That is a smaller retainer, which is precisely why most agencies do not mention it.

Where the wins usually are

  • Checkout and cart: step-by-step drop-off, payment options, unexpected cost at the final step
  • Delivery and returns clarity on the product page, before the customer has to go looking
  • Variant selection — especially catalogues where size, colour and bundle interact
  • Stock and availability messaging that sets expectations instead of hiding them
  • On-site search results and zero-result queries
  • Mobile specifically: tap targets, sticky elements, form behaviour, keyboard types
  • Page speed, because a fast page converts better than a clever one that arrives late

How we report

Metric agreed first

Named before the work starts, so nobody relitigates what counted once the result is in.

Losers published

Failed tests are documented with what we learned. They are the cheapest knowledge you own.

No cherry-picking

If a test lifted add-to-cart and dropped revenue per session, the report says both.

Ships in your theme

Winners become permanent theme code, not a rule inside a testing tool you pay for forever.

Brands we do this for

CLIENT

Wonderskin

CRO runs best alongside speed work — a faster page lifts every test that follows it — and is usually delivered inside a development retainer.

CRO questions

How much traffic do we need to run A/B tests?

Roughly 10,000 sessions and a few hundred conversions a month per variant to reach significance in a sensible window. Below that we optimise from research and qualitative evidence rather than split tests.

How long should a Shopify A/B test run?

At least two full business cycles — usually two to four weeks — so the result is not a reflection of one payday or one campaign.

What is a good conversion rate for a Shopify store?

It varies so widely by category, price point and traffic source that a benchmark is close to useless — a considered-purchase furniture brand and an impulse accessories brand should not be compared. The number worth tracking is your own, segmented by device and traffic source, against itself over time.

What should we test first?

Whatever the research points at, but in practice the highest-value areas are usually checkout and cart drop-off, product page clarity around delivery and returns, and mobile specifically, since that is where most traffic and most friction sit.

Can you guarantee a conversion lift?

No, and anyone who does is either guessing or planning to pick a favourable metric afterwards. What we commit to is a documented programme, agreed metrics and honest reporting, including the tests that did not work.

NEXT STEP

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